Nepal Samvidhan, २०७२ is the comprehensive legal document that governs Nepal’s federal system, fundamental rights, and duties of citizens. यस संविधानले नेपालको संघीय व्यवस्था, प्रदेश तथा स्थानीय तहको अधिकार, र नागरिकहरूको मौलिक अधिकारहरू स्पष्ट रूपमा निर्धारण गरेको छ। It includes detailed provisions on state structure, citizenship, language, education, environment, and socio-economic rights, reflecting the aspirations of a modern democratic society. The document is divided into several parts covering fundamental principles, state policy directives, and governance frameworks. यो संविधान नेपालका सबै कानुनी नियमहरूको आधार हो र कुनै पनि कानून संविधानसँग विरोधाभासी हुन सक्दैन। Available in multiple languages including Nepali and English, the constitution is a key resource for legal education, government officials, and civil society organizations.
Nepal Samvidhan, २०७२ is the culmination of decades of political struggle and constitutional development in Nepal. यो संविधान नेपालको स्थायी शासन प्रणालीको आधार हो जसले संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र, धर्मनिरपेक्षता, समाजवाद र समावेशीताको सिद्धान्तहरू स्थापित गर्दछ। It was promulgated following extensive consultations and consensus among political parties, civil society, and the public. The constitution ensures the separation of powers among the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary to maintain checks and balances. यसले नागरिकहरूको मौलिक अधिकारहरू, जस्तै शिक्षा, स्वास्थ्य, भाषण स्वतन्त्रता, समानता, र सामाजिक न्याय लाई ग्यारेन्टी गर्दछ। The constitution also provides mechanisms for dispute resolution, protection of minority rights, and decentralization of power to provinces and local governments.
The constitution is available for download from official government websites such as the Office of the Attorney General and the Constitution Assembly Secretariat, and is widely used as a reference for legal practitioners, academics, and policymakers. निरन्तर विकसित भइरहेका कानुनी र सामाजिक परिवेशमा संविधानलाई अद्यावधिक गर्न विभिन्न समय समयमा संशोधनहरू पनि गरिन्छ। For law students and advocates, a deep understanding of the constitution is crucial for navigating Nepal’s legal landscape and ensuring the protection of fundamental rights and duties.
